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7 Setting up Metasploitable 2



### **Setting Up Metasploitable 2: A Quick Guide**

**Metasploitable 2** is a vulnerable Linux-based virtual machine designed for penetration testing and security training. It contains multiple known vulnerabilities, which make it an excellent tool for learning and practicing ethical hacking techniques using **Metasploit** or other penetration testing tools.

Here’s a simple guide to setting up **Metasploitable 2** in a virtual machine:

### **Prerequisites**

1. **Virtualization Software**:
– **VMware Workstation**, **VMware Player**, or **VirtualBox** are the most commonly used tools to run Metasploitable 2.

2. **Metasploitable 2 Image**:
– You can download the Metasploitable 2 image from **Rapid7** or other trusted sources (e.g., [Metasploit Community](

3. **System Requirements**:
– At least **2 GB of RAM** and **10 GB of storage** allocated to the virtual machine.
– **Network connectivity** to perform penetration testing against the VM.

### **Steps for Setting Up Metasploitable 2**

#### 1. **Download Metasploitable 2**
– Download the **Metasploitable 2** VM image from the official repository. It’s typically distributed as a **.tar.gz** file containing the virtual disk and configuration files.

#### 2. **Import Metasploitable 2 to Virtual Machine Software**
– **VMware**: In VMware Workstation or Player, go to `File – Open` and select the downloaded Metasploitable 2 image. Follow the prompts to import it.
– **VirtualBox**: In VirtualBox, create a new virtual machine and point to the downloaded **Metasploitable 2** disk image during the VM setup.

#### 3. **Configure Virtual Machine Settings**
– **Memory**: Allocate **1 GB** of RAM (minimum recommended).
– **CPU**: One CPU core is sufficient.
– **Network**: Set the network adapter to **Bridged** or **NAT** depending on whether you want Metasploitable to be accessible on the same local network or isolated.

#### 4. **Start the Virtual Machine**
– Start the VM, and Metasploitable 2 will boot up.
– The default login credentials are:
– **Username**: `msfadmin`
– **Password**: `msfadmin`

#### 5. **Access Metasploitable 2**
– Once the VM is running, you can access it via a terminal or SSH (if configured) to start experimenting with different vulnerabilities.
– Use tools like **Metasploit Framework**, **Nmap**, or **Nikto** to scan and exploit vulnerabilities in the system.

### **Conclusion**

Metasploitable 2 is a powerful tool for hands-on practice with penetration testing and vulnerability exploitation. Once set up, it offers a safe environment for ethical hackers and cybersecurity students to test their skills against real-world vulnerabilities. Make sure to keep it isolated in a controlled virtual network to avoid compromising your other systems.

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