In this tutorial, we’ll guide you through installing Kali Linux, a widely-used distribution for penetration testing and ethical hacking, in VirtualBox. By setting up Kali Linux in a virtual machine, you can freely explore its powerful features and tools without worrying about any impact on your main operating system.
Steps:
1. Download Kali Linux ISO:
Visit the official Kali Linux website ( and download the appropriate ISO image for your system architecture (e.g., 64-bit).
2.Installing VirtualBox:
Go to the VirtualBox website ( and download the latest version of VirtualBox for your operating system.
Follow the on-screen instructions to install VirtualBox on your computer.
3.Creating a New Virtual Machine:
Open VirtualBox and click on the “New” button.
Enter a name for your virtual machine (e.g., “Kali Linux”).
Select “Linux” as the type and “Debian (64-bit)” as the version.
Allocate memory (RAM) to the virtual machine (recommended minimum: 2 GB).
Create a virtual hard disk (select “Create a virtual hard disk now” and choose the default options).
4.Configuring Virtual Machine Settings:
Select the newly created virtual machine and click on “Settings.”
Under “System,” navigate to the “Processor” tab and allocate CPU cores as desired.
In the “Display” section, increase the video memory for better performance.
Under “Storage,” attach the Kali Linux ISO file you downloaded earlier to the virtual optical drive.
Installing Kali Linux:
Start the virtual machine by clicking on the “Start” button.
The Kali Linux installer should boot from the ISO image.
Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation process, including setting up language, keyboard layout, and disk partitioning.
When prompted, choose the “Graphical Install” option for an easier installation process.
Once the installation is complete, remove the ISO image from the virtual optical drive and restart the virtual machine.
6.Post-Installation Setup:
Log in to Kali Linux using the credentials you created during the installation process.
Update the system and install any necessary software packages using the package manager (e.g., apt).
7.Conclusion:
You’ve successfully installed Kali Linux in VirtualBox! Now you can explore its tools and features in a safe virtual environment.
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