The month of Muharram marks the beginning of the new year according to the Islamic lunar calendar. This year, the Islamic new year began on July 31 in India. Muharram, a time of mourning, is one of the holiest months for the Muslim community. The 10-day-long mourning period ends with Ashura.
Muslims, around the world, mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, son of Hazrat Ali, and grandson of Prophet Muhammad, on this day. Shia Muslims take out processions on the day of Ashura and carry Tazia, which is a miniature replica of the tomb of Imam Hussain. The structure is made of bamboo. It is then decorated with colourful paper and fabrics.
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